Who has the authority to make arrests?

The authority to make arrests is primarily granted to sworn peace officers. This includes law enforcement officers who have completed the necessary training and have taken an oath to uphold the law. These individuals have specific legal powers that allow them to enforce laws, detain individuals suspected of criminal activity, and ensure public safety.

While some situations may allow citizens to make citizens' arrests, this is generally limited and comes with specific legal conditions that vary by jurisdiction. Federal agents also have arrest powers, but they do not possess exclusive authority. The answer emphasizes the legal framework surrounding law enforcement, underscoring the importance of the peace officer's training and commitment to upholding the law. Other options blur the lines of authority and do not reflect the specialized training and legal backing that sworn peace officers possess, which is crucial for maintaining order and upholding the law effectively.